Safety by Measurement: A Systematic Literature Review of AI Safety Evaluation Methods

Markov Grey, Charbel-Raphaël Segerie — 2025-05-08 — arXiv

Summary

A systematic literature review consolidating the field of AI safety evaluations, proposing a taxonomy around three dimensions: what properties are measured (capabilities, propensities, control), how they are measured (behavioral and internal techniques), and how measurements integrate into governance frameworks.

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